
Balance sheet
The Group finished the year with a net cash
position of £65.3m (2024: £125.3m). This
included cash and cash equivalents of £110.0m
(2024: £150.0m), offset by lease liabilities of
£22.7m (2024: £24.7m) and borrowings under
the Group’s revolving credit facility of £22.0m
(2024: £nil). The reduction in net cash can be
attributed to the free cash flow movements
described above, as well as increased
M&A
activity (Noah) and additional share buybacks.
Net working capital in the balance sheet
(including £1.3m of assets held for sale) increased
170bps to 26.8% of revenue (2024: 25.1%),
providing a working capital cash outflow of
£18.3m (2024: inflow of £7.2m) in the year.
Inventory increased by £6.2m to support closing
orderbook and trade receivables days’ sales
outstanding
1
was largely maintained at 58 days
(2024: 56 days).
The Group maintains sufficient liquidity for ongoing
operations including a £75m unsecured
revolving credit facility (‘RCF’), and a closing
cash and cash equivalents balance of £110.0m
(2024: £150.0m). The RCF was extended for two
years in March 2026 from 2027 to 2029.
1 Days’ sales outstanding is calculated on a count-back method.
The sales value including local sales taxes is deducted from the
year-end trade receivables to calculate the number of days
sales outstanding.
Risk update
Geopolitical instability remains at an elevated
level and 2025 brought continued shifts in the
geopolitical landscape. As a global business we
continue to monitor the trade position between
all locations where we are based or have customers
or suppliers and have considered the potential
impact of additional trade barriers between
these countries. Where necessary, we will take
steps to mitigate any such changes but continue
to believe they will not materially impact the
Group’s results. We have included scenarios
inthe Viability assessment on page 67 which
model the impact of these current uncertainties.
Cybersecurity risk continues to evolve, and
weclosely monitor threat intelligence and
investin cyber defences. Actions taken by
management continue to mitigate potentially
more severe outcomes in relation to supply
chain disruption risk. Emerging risks and
opportunities continue to be monitored and
reviewed. Risks and opportunities under review
include those in relation to geopolitical events
and technological, social, environmental, climate
and sustainability risks.
Credit management
The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable
to trade receivables, with the risk spread over
alarge number of countries and customers,
andno significant concentration of risk.
Creditworthiness checks are undertaken before
entering into contracts or commencing trade
with new customers, and in companies where
insurance cover operates, the authorisation
process works in conjunction with the insurer,
taking advantage of its market intelligence.
Wemaintained coverage of the credit insurance
policy during the year and have cover in place
for virtually all of our companies at an aggregate
of 80% of receivables. Where appropriate,
weuse trade finance instruments such as
lettersof credit to mitigate any identified risk.
Treasury
The Group operates a centralised treasury
function managed by a Treasury Committee,
chaired by me and also comprising the Group
Financial Controller and Group Treasurer. The
Committee meets regularly to consider foreign
currency exposure, control over deposits, funding
requirements and cash management. The Group
Treasurer monitors compliance with the treasury
policies and is responsible for overseeing all the
Group’s banking relationships. A Subsidiary
Treasury Policy restricts the actions subsidiaries
can take, and the Group Treasury Policy and
Terms of Reference define the responsibilities
ofthe Group Treasurer and Treasury Committee.
Where appropriate, the Group uses financial
instruments to hedge significant currency
transactions, principally forward exchange
contracts and swaps. These financial instruments
are used to reduce volatility which might affect
the Group’s cash or income statement. In assessing
the level of cash flows to hedge with forward
exchange contracts, the maximum cover taken
is 75% of net forecast flows. The Board receives
treasury reports which summarise the Group’s
foreign currency hedging position, distribution
of cash balances and any significant changes
tobanking relationships.
Retirement benefits
The Group accounts for post-retirement benefits
in accordance with IAS 19 Employee Benefits.
The balance sheet reflects the net liabilities of
these schemes at 31 December 2025 based on
the market value of the assets at that date, and
the valuation of liabilities using year-end AA
corporate bond yields. We closed both the main
defined benefit pension schemes to new entrants
– the UK scheme in 2003 and the US scheme
in2009 – to reduce the risk of volatility of the
Group’s liabilities. In 2018 we further reduced
the risk of volatility when we completed the
closure to future accrual of both the UK and
USschemes. Members of the defined benefit
schemes were transferred onto the relevant
defined contribution plan operating in their country.
In 2023, the Group made a special contribution
of £20m to the Rotork Pension and Life Assurance
Scheme (UK Scheme). This contribution, together
with some of the existing assets, was used to
purchase a bulk annuity covering the UK scheme’s
existing pensioner liabilities. This was accounted
for as a buy-in. During 2024, the UK Scheme
completed a further bulk annuity with the full
premium amounting to £70m, largely to cover
deferred pensioners. This second bulk annuity
was accounted for as a settlement under IAS 19.
The IAS 19 funding position of the UK and US
schemes reduced from a net deficit of £3.6m
in2024 to a net deficit of £2.3m in 2025.
Theschemes’ assets reduced in value by £1.8m
(2024: decrease of £28.9m) and the schemes’
liabilities decreased by £3.1m (2024: decrease of
£16.1m). The Group paid total contributions of
£0.3m over the year (2024: £4.1m).
Dividends
The Board is proposing a final dividend of 5.35p
per share. When taken together with the 2.95p
interim dividend paid in September 2025, the
full year dividend of 8.30p (2024: 7.75p per
share) represents a 7.1% increase in dividends
over the prior year.
Ben Peacock
Chief Financial Officer
9 March 2026
Strategic report Corporate governance Financial statements
rotork.com Rotork Annual Report 202527
Financial review continued